Primary production
Ore, concentrates and metallic feedstocks enter smelting, refining and ironmaking processes.

Global Industry Ecosystem · 02
Understand the ferrous and non-ferrous metals ecosystem from primary production and semi-finished feedstock to manufacturing and project demand.
Sector overview
Metals supply chains connect mines, smelters, steel mills, processors, service centres, ports, fabricators and project users. Successful sourcing depends on chemistry, mechanical properties, dimensions, standards, surface requirements and a delivery programme suited to the buyer's process.
Value chain
Ore, concentrates and metallic feedstocks enter smelting, refining and ironmaking processes.
Rolling, casting, coating and finishing convert feedstock into specified industrial products.
Cutting, forming, stocking and fabrication prepare material for manufacturing and projects.
Construction, automotive, electrical, energy and manufacturing users define performance requirements.
Demand drivers
Technical priorities
Logistics pathways
ALSHEHBA activity pages
Common questions
State the product, grade, standard, dimensions, quantity, certificate requirements, delivery point and requested schedule.
No. Chemistry, strength, formability, coating and dimensional tolerances must match the intended use.
Mill test certificates, origin documents, packing lists, inspection records and transaction documents may be required.
Yes. A delivery programme can be considered when quantities, milestones and storage arrangements are clearly defined.